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Buying property in Australia as a non-citizen

The current ban on established-dwelling purchases, FIRB approval requirements for what's still allowed, and why confirming your specific status matters.

Jurisdiction: Australia-wide·Effective from: 1 Apr 2025 to 30 Jun 2029·Written by: Delora editorial team·Last reviewed: 2026-07-29·Change history
Key points
  • From 1 April 2025 to 30 June 2029, foreign persons are generally banned from buying established dwellings, with limited exceptions.
  • Buying new/near-new dwellings or vacant land for development generally still requires FIRB approval.
  • Whether these rules apply to you depends on your specific residency status — confirm directly with FIRB rather than assuming.

The current ban on established dwellings

From 1 April 2025 to 30 June 2029, foreign persons — including temporary residents and foreign-owned companies — are generally prohibited from purchasing established (previously lived-in) dwellings in Australia (Foreign Investment Review Board / Australian Government, verified 29 Jul 2026), with limited exceptions (for example, redevelopment that significantly increases housing supply). This is a real, current, time-limited policy — not a permanent rule — so confirm the current position directly before relying on it, especially as the end date approaches.

What's still generally allowed

Buying a new or near-new dwelling, or vacant residential land for development, generally still requires Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB) approval and notification to the Register of Foreign Ownership of Australian Assets — a separate process from the established-dwelling ban, with its own fees and conditions.

Common mistake: assuming citizenship or visa status alone determines the rules that apply. Whether you need FIRB approval — and whether the established-dwelling ban applies to you — depends on your specific residency status; confirm your own position directly with FIRB rather than assuming.

Practical checklist

Before a non-citizen purchase

  • Confirm your specific residency status and whether FIRB approval is required
  • Check whether the established-dwelling ban applies to your circumstances
  • Apply for FIRB approval before signing a contract, not after
  • Budget for FIRB application fees, which are separate from duty and other costs

Questions for a professional

  • Given my residency status, do I need FIRB approval for this specific purchase?
  • Does the established-dwelling ban apply to me, and are there exceptions I might qualify for?

Official resources

Important limitations: This is general education, not migration or legal advice on your specific residency status.

Sources and methodology

Figures on this page are drawn from Delora's local knowledge graph, refreshed from these primary sources and checked for changes on a regular schedule. If a figure here looks out of date, the official source above is always the authority — please let us know.

Written by
Delora editorial team
Professional review
Not yet reviewed by a licensed professional — confirm anything material with your conveyancer, broker or accountant
Jurisdiction
Australia-wide
Content type
Guide (general education, not financial advice)
Last reviewed
2026-07-29
Sources
See "Further reading" / "Sources" above for cited sources